A comprehensive review on mechanical conveyor systems: evolution, types, and applications

Abstract

Mechanical conveyor systems are essential components in various industrial sectors, acting as the backbone for efficient material transportation from one location to another. This paper provides a comprehensive review of the development, classifications, design considerations, and applications of these systems. It delves into the different types of conveyors, including belt conveyors, roller conveyors, chain conveyors, screw conveyors, and overhead conveyors. Each type is explored in detail, highlighting their unique features and operational benefits. The paper also examines the innovations and advancements in conveyor technologies, discussing their significant impacts on enhancing efficiency, productivity, and sustainability in industrial operations. By illuminating the significance of these conveyor systems and their role in improving industrial efficiency, productivity, and sustainability, this paper aims to offer valuable insights into the field of materials handling and logistics.